9 entries

Saltwater

Fishes of the open sea, the shelf and the reef — from the cod that paid for ships to the tuna that outruns the boat chasing it.
Gadus morhua — Bloch
Atlantic cod. Engraving from M. E. Bloch's Ichthyology Public domain
Fishes · Saltwater

Atlantic tarpon

Megalops atlanticus

A fish the size of a man that breathes air, leaps higher than the boat and shakes its head in the air to throw the hook.…

Fishes · Saltwater

Greenland shark

Somniosus microcephalus

The longest-lived vertebrate on Earth: the largest shark studied was about four hundred years old. It swims slower than a person walks, comes of age at…

Fishes · Saltwater

Atlantic herring

Clupea harengus

A fish the size of a hand on which the Hanse and the Dutch fleet were built. Towns were raised, wars fought and fasts kept for…

Fishes · Saltwater

Thiof

Epinephelus aeneus

The fish without which Senegal does not cook its national dish. The thiof is born female and only with the years becomes male, and it grows…

Fishes · Saltwater

Striped bass

Morone saxatilis

The Massachusetts colonists forbade manuring fields with it, and Plymouth paid for a school out of its catch. Three hundred years later it was fished nearly…

Fishes · Saltwater

Flathead grey mullet

Mugil cephalus

A fish that eats mud and grinds it in a stomach like a bird's gizzard. It was raised in Hawaiian ponds, its roe is dried from…

Fishes · Saltwater

Atlantic salmon

Salmo salar

A fish that goes to sea and comes back to spawn in the very river where it was born. In the river it does not eat…

Fishes · Saltwater

Bluefin tuna

Thunnus thynnus

A fish built like a shell: up to three metres, nearly seven hundred kilograms, and warm blood in cold water. By the turn of the century…

Fishes · Saltwater

Atlantic cod

Gadus morhua

The fish that fed the North Atlantic for a thousand years, and which in 1883 was declared inexhaustible.